Intervenir en Afrique : notes IFRI 34 gathers a series of field notes and analytical observations compiled by François Gaulme for the Institut Français de Recherche en Afrique. The volume reflects on the challenges and strategies of development and humanitarian interventions across various African contexts, drawing on case studies, policy discussions, and on‑the‑ground experiences. Intended for scholars, practitioners, and policy makers, the work offers concise insights into the complexities of aid coordination, local governance, and socio‑economic dynamics that shape intervention outcomes. While concise, the collection serves as a useful reference point for anyone seeking a grounded perspective on African development initiatives.