Part 1. The Elements of Fiction -- Chapter 1. Reading the Story -- The Most Dangerous Game / Richard Connell -- The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber / Ernest Hemingway -- Chapter 2. Plot and Structure -- The Destructors / Graham Greene -- How I Met My Husband / Alice Munro -- Interpreter of Maladies / Jhumpa Lahiri -- Chapter 3. Characterization -- Everyday Use / Alice Walker -- Miss Brill / Katherine Mansfield -- Hunters in the Snow / Tobias Wolff -- Chapter 4. Theme -- The Lesson / Toni Cade Bambara -- [Eveline](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL15073302W) / James Joyce -- A Worn Path / Eudora Welty -- Once upon a Time / Nadine Gordimer -- Chapter 5. Point of View -- Paul's Case / Willa Cather -- The Lottery / Shirley Jackson -- The Jilting of Granny Weatherall / Katherine Anne Porter -- [A Rose for Emily](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL82884W) / William Faulkner -- Chapter 6. Symbol, Allegory, and Fantasy -- The Rocking-Horse Winner / D.H. Lawrence -- [Young Goodman Brown](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL455569W) / Nathaniel Hawthorne -- A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings / Gabriel Garcia Marquez / Translated by Gregory Rabassa -- Chapter 7. Humor and Irony -- The Drunkard / Frank O'Connor -- You're Ugly, Too / Lorrie Moore -- The Guest / Albert Camus / Translated by Justin O'Brien -- Chapter 8. Evaluating Fiction -- General Exercises for Analysis and Evaluation -- A Municipal Report / O. Henry -- A Jury of Her Peers / Susan Glaspell -- Roman Fever / Edith Wharton -- A New Leaf / F. Scott Fitzgerald -- Part 2. Three Fiction Casebooks Anton Chekhov, Flannery O'Connor, and Joyce Carol Oates -- Gooseberries / Anton Chekhov / Translated by Constance Garnett -- The Lady with the Dog / Translated by Constance Garnett -- The Darling / Translated by Constance Garnett -- Critical Perspectives on Chekhov -- Anton Chekhov, From His Letters -- Eudora Welty, From "Reality in Chekhov's Stories" -- Richard Ford, From "Why We Like Chekhov" -- Thomas Winner, On "The Darling" -- A Good Man Is Hard to Find / Flannery O'Connor -- A Late Encounter with the Enemy -- Greenleaf -- Critical Perspectives on O'Connor -- Flannery O'Connor, "A Reasonable Use of the Unreasonable" -- Flannery O'Connor, "Letter to a Professor of English" -- Madison Jones, "A Good Man's Predicament" -- Richard Giannone, On "A Late Encounter with the Enemy" -- Gilbert H. Muller, On "Greenleaf" -- Heat / Joyce Carol Oates -- The Lady with the Pet Dog -- Life after High School -- Critical Perspectives on Oates -- Joyce Carol Oates, From "Stories That Define Me: The Making of a Writer" -- Joyce Carol Oates, On "Heat" -- Greg Johnson, On "Heat" -- Matthew C. Brennan, "Plotting against Chekhov: Joyce Carol Oates and 'The Lady with the Dog'" -- Part 3. Writing About Fiction -- I. Why Write about Literature? -- II. For Whom Do You Write? -- III. Choosing a Topic -- 1. Papers That Focus on a Single Story -- 2. Papers of Comparison and Contrast -- 3. Papers on a Number of Works by a Single Author -- 4. Papers on a Number of Works with Some Feature Other Than Authorship in Common -- IV. Proving Your Point -- V. Writing the Paper -- VI. Introducing Quotations (Q1-Q10) -- VII. Documentation -- 1. Textual Documentation (TD1-TD4) -- 2. Parenthetical Documentation (PD1-PD6) -- VIII. Stance and Style (S1-S6) -- IX. Grammar, Punctuation, and Usage: Common Problems -- 1. Grammar (G1-G2) -- 2. Punctuation (P1-P5) -- 3. Usage (U1-U2) -- X. Writing Samples -- 1. Fiction Explication: "Darkness" in the Conclusion of "The Child by Tiger" -- 2. Fiction Analysis: The Function of the Frame Story in "Once upon a Time" -- Part 4. Stories for Further Reading -- Civil Peace / Chinua Achebe -- Errand / Raymond Carver -- The Swimmer / John Cheever -- The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky / Stephen Crane -- Love in L.A. / Dagoberto Gilb -- The Gilded Six-Bits / Zora Neale Hurston -- [Bartleby the Scrivener](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL102732W) / Herman Melville -- The Shawl / Cynthia Ozick -- [Cask of Amontillado](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL41016W) / Edgar Allan Poe -- He / Katherine Anne Porter -- The Child by Tiger / Thomas Wolfe.