Francis Meunier examines the shifting landscape of global energy in *Adieu pétrole* (2006). Drawing on economic analysis and policy case studies, the book traces the decline of oil‑centric economies and the rise of renewable alternatives. Meunier evaluates the financial implications of transitioning to sustainable energy sources, highlighting both the challenges and opportunities for governments and industry. The work situates energy development within broader economic trends, offering insight into how policy decisions shape market dynamics and environmental outcomes. Intended for readers interested in energy economics, policy planning, and the future of the petroleum sector, the text combines rigorous data with accessible explanations, making it a valuable resource for scholars, professionals, and informed citizens alike.