This scholarly work examines the factors that influence the quality of life for residents of French retirement homes. Drawing on field observations, surveys, and existing research, the author evaluates how institutional practices, staff interactions, and environmental conditions affect the well‑being of older adults. The study offers a framework for assessing care standards and proposes recommendations for improving services, emphasizing the importance of dignity, autonomy, and social engagement. It serves as a valuable resource for policymakers, care providers, and researchers interested in gerontology and the management of long‑term care facilities.